Nestled in the heart of Brown County, the New Ulm, is a vibrant gem known as the "Most German City in America." Located at the confluence of the Minnesota and Cottonwood Rivers, just 90 miles southwest of Minneapolis, this charming city of 14,120 residents (2020 census) offers a rich tapestry of German heritage, historic landmarks, and modern amenities. Whether you’re drawn to its iconic Hermann Monument, the lively Bavarian Blast festival, or the historic August Schell Brewing Company, New Ulm promises a unique blend of culture, history, and community spirit. This comprehensive guide explores everything you need to know about the City of New Ulm, MN, from its storied past to its present-day allure, making it a must-visit destination or a perfect place to call home.
Discovering the City of New Ulm, MN: A Bavarian Haven in Minnesota
The History of New Ulm, MN
Roots in German Immigration
The New Ulm, Minnesota (Wikipedia), was founded in 1854 by the German Land Company of Chicago, a group of German immigrants seeking a new home in America. Named after Ulm in Baden-Württemberg, Germany (and possibly inspired by its twin city, Neu-Ulm in Bavaria), New Ulm became a haven for settlers, particularly those from the German Turner Society. These "Turners" valued a "sound mind, sound body" philosophy, shaping the city’s layout with spaces for community, education, and culture. Streets named after American freethinkers like Thomas Jefferson and Thomas Paine reflect their progressive ideals.
The Dakota people, who called the area "Wachupata" or "Village on the Cottonwood," were the original inhabitants. The city’s early years were marked by the U.S.-Dakota War of 1862, a conflict that left lasting historical significance, with sites like the Kiesling House surviving as testaments to that era.
A Turbulent Past
During World War I, New Ulm’s strong German identity led to tension. In 1917, a rally of 10,000 people protested U.S. involvement in the war, reflecting the community’s ties to Germany. This led to repercussions, including the removal of Mayor Louis Fritsche and city attorney Albert Pfaender by Minnesota’s Commission of Public Safety. Despite these challenges, New Ulm’s German heritage remained a point of pride, shaping its festivals, architecture, and culture.
Modern Evolution
Today, the New Ulm, balances its historical roots with forward-thinking growth. The former Twin Cities Army Ammunition Plant site is being redeveloped into residential and commercial spaces, while downtown revitalization efforts, like facade improvement programs, keep the city vibrant. New Ulm’s commitment to community and heritage makes it a standout, earning it recognition as Minnesota’s “Best City to Live” by 24/7 Wall Street in 2018.
Top Things to Do in New Ulm, MN
The New Ulm, is packed with attractions that celebrate its German heritage, natural beauty, and community spirit. Here are the top things to do in New Ulm.
Cultural and Historical Attractions
New Ulm’s German roots shine through its landmarks and museums.
Hermann Heights Monument
The Hermann Heights Monument, a 102-foot-tall tribute to Germanic hero Arminius, towers over the New Ulm, MN. Built in 1897, it offers panoramic views of the Minnesota River Valley from its observation deck (open seasonally). A must-visit for history buffs, it symbolizes the city’s proud heritage.
August Schell Brewing Company
Founded in 1860, the August Schell Brewing Company is one of America’s oldest family-owned breweries. Located in New Ulm, it offers tours, a gift shop, and a beer garden with peacocks roaming the grounds. Its annual Oktoberfest draws thousands for craft brews, live music, and German food.
Wanda Gag House
The Wanda Gag House, a restored Queen Anne-style home, celebrates the life of Wanda Gag, a renowned children’s author and artist. Built by her father, Anton, in 1894, it’s a cultural gem offering self-guided tours and insights into New Ulm’s artistic legacy.
Brown County Historical Society
Housed in a 1910 post office, the Brown County Historical Society museum dives into New Ulm’s past, including the U.S.-Dakota War of 1862. Exhibits cover local history, from German immigration to wartime stories, making it a great stop for history enthusiasts.
Outdoor Recreation
New Ulm’s natural beauty provides endless opportunities for outdoor fun.
Flandrau State Park
Just outside the City of New Ulm, Flandrau State Park spans 1,000 acres with hiking trails, a sand-bottomed swimming pool, and camping sites along the Cottonwood River. It’s a year-round destination for fishing, canoeing, and winter snowshoeing.
German Park
German Park, in downtown New Ulm, is a picturesque spot with a Bavarian castle-themed playground, an angel fountain, and vibrant flower gardens. It’s perfect for picnics or relaxing after exploring the nearby Glockenspiel, a 45-foot musical tower with rotating figurines that performs daily.
Festivals and Events
New Ulm’s event calendar is packed with German-inspired celebrations.
Bavarian Blast
The Bavarian Blast, held every July, is New Ulm’s biggest festival, featuring polka music, German food, and a parade. It’s a lively celebration of the city’s heritage, drawing visitors from across Minnesota.
Oktoberfest and Other Festivals
In addition to Schell’s Oktoberfest, New Ulm hosts the Brown County Free Fair in August, Riverblast, and Bockfest, ensuring there’s always a reason to celebrate. These events highlight the city’s community spirit and love for tradition.
Dining and Shopping
New Ulm’s downtown is a hub for unique dining and shopping. Kaiserhoff, a beloved restaurant since 1938, serves German classics like schnitzel and bratwurst alongside its famous ribs and Ray’s Salad. For shopping, visit Domeier’s German Store for authentic imports or browse antique shops for one-of-a-kind finds.
Living in the City of New Ulm, MN
Considering a move to the City of New Ulm? Here’s what life looks like in this charming community.
A Welcoming Community
New Ulm’s 14,000 residents enjoy a dense suburban feel with a strong sense of community. Recognized as Minnesota’s “Best City to Live” in 2018, it boasts safe streets, affordable living, and a busy event calendar. The New Ulm Chamber of Commerce fosters programs like the Network New Ulm Youth Program, connecting students with local opportunities.
Housing in New Ulm
The housing market in the City of New Ulm, is affordable, with median home prices around $200,000—well below the Twin Cities average. From historic homes to modern builds, neighborhoods like those near Hermann Heights offer charm and convenience.
Education Excellence
New Ulm is served by three strong school systems: New Ulm Public Schools, Minnesota Valley Lutheran High School, and Cathedral High School. The city also hosts Martin Luther College, a private institution known for its teacher training programs. These options ensure quality education for all ages.
Practical Information for Visitors and Residents
Getting to New Ulm, MN
The New Ulm, is a 90-minute drive from Minneapolis-St. Paul International Airport via Highway 169. Public transit is limited, but the city’s compact layout makes it easy to navigate by car or bike. A 7-mile paved recreation trail is great for cycling or walking.
Weather and Best Time to Visit
New Ulm enjoys warm summers (75°F) ideal for festivals and river activities, while winters (15°F) offer snow sports at Flandrau State Park. Fall’s foliage and Oktoberfest make it a peak season, but spring’s mild weather is perfect for exploring parks.
City Services and Amenities
The New Ulm City Hall (100 North Broadway) handles utilities, permits, and community services. Residents have access to healthcare at New Ulm Medical Center, shopping at Walmart or local stores, and a robust parks system. The New Ulm Visitor Center offers free maps, coffee, and travel tips.
Why Choose the City of New Ulm, MN?
The New Ulm, MN, stands out for its unique German heritage, vibrant festivals, and high quality of life. Whether you’re climbing the Hermann Monument, sipping a Schell’s beer, or enjoying a polka-filled weekend at Bavarian Blast, New Ulm delivers charm and tradition. Its affordability, safe community, and proximity to the Twin Cities make it a top choice for families, retirees, and young professionals alike.
Ready to visit or make New Ulm home? Check out www.newulmmn.gov or www.newulm.com for event schedules, relocation info, and more. The City of New Ulm, MN, is ready to welcome you with open arms and a hearty “Prost!”