Kawishiwi Falls is a powerful 70-foot waterfall where the Kawishiwi River drops dramatically from Garden Lake into Fall Lake, located just 6 miles east of downtown Ely. The trail to the falls is a short, scenic ~1-mile loop that delivers one of the best “effort-to-reward” ratios in the entire Superior National Forest — a quick, rewarding hike with big views, minimal elevation gain, and easy access right off Fernberg Road.
This hidden gem sits on the edge of the Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness (BWCAW) and combines thundering water, boreal forest beauty, and a touch of history. Whether you’re visiting Ely for a weekend getaway, paddling into the BWCA, or simply looking for an easy waterfall hike near town, the Kawishiwi Falls Trailhead is the perfect stop.
Exploring the Kawishiwi Falls Trailhead in Ely, Minnesota
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| Kawishiwi Falls Trailhead Source: Flickr |
Essential Trail Details and Map Location
Getting to Kawishiwi Falls couldn’t be simpler, making it an ideal quick adventure for families, day-trippers, and anyone short on time but hungry for Northwoods scenery.
How to Get to the Kawishiwi Falls Trailhead
Address: 444 Fernberg Rd, Ely, MN 55731.
The trailhead sits on the north side of Fernberg Road (also known as County Road 18 or the eastern extension of Highway 169), approximately 6 miles east of downtown Ely. From Ely, head east on Fernberg Road; look for the signed parking area on your left (north side) after about 5–6 miles.
Parking: A large, free dirt parking lot accommodates standard vehicles, trucks, and even small RVs. There are no fees or permits required to park or hike the trail. Porta-potties are usually available at the trailhead during the main season.
Trail Specs: Distance, Difficulty, and Duration
Length: Approximately 0.8 to 1.0-mile loop (some sources describe it as a 1.5-mile round-trip option if you extend along the portage).
Difficulty: Rated easy to moderate. The trail features packed dirt paths with some rocky sections, exposed roots, and a gentle incline.
Time: Most hikers complete the loop in 20–30 minutes, though you’ll want to linger longer at the overlooks for photos and to soak in the roar of the falls.
The path is well-maintained and includes signs directing a one-way loop for better flow. It’s family-friendly for most ages, though the rocky spots mean sturdy shoes are recommended.
What to Expect: The 70-Foot Waterfall and Scenic Views
The short hike quickly immerses you in the wild beauty of the Superior National Forest.
The Main Overlook: Viewing the 70-Foot Drop
The highlight is the main viewing platform where the Kawishiwi River cascades nearly 70 feet over ancient rock ledges into Fall Lake below. The powerful flow is enhanced by the Fall Lake Dam, creating a dramatic, misty scene. The water thunders down in a wide, energetic drop framed by massive boulders and dark volcanic rock. Multiple vantage points along the trail let you see the falls from different angles — some closer to the top, others offering broader views of the river and lake.
Flora and Fauna of the Boreal Forest
The trail winds through classic Northwoods terrain: towering white and red pines, graceful paper birch, and a lush understory of ferns and moss. The name “Kawishiwi” comes from the Ojibwe language meaning “river full of beaver or muskrat houses,” and you may spot signs of beaver activity along the shores. Keep your eyes open for bald eagles soaring overhead or loons calling from the lakes. In spring and summer, wildflowers add color; in fall, the surrounding forest explodes in vibrant reds, oranges, and golds.
Historical Significance: From Voyageurs to Power Generation
This spot has served travelers and powered communities for centuries.
The Ancient Portage Route
Long before modern trails, this area was part of a historic portage route used by Native Americans and French-Canadian Voyageurs to bypass the falls while traveling between Garden Lake and Fall Lake. Today, the hiking trail follows portions of that same historic route, and you can still see the canoe portage trail branching off for paddlers entering the BWCA.
The Fall Lake Dam and Minnesota Power
The falls are influenced by the Winton Hydroelectric Power Plant and the Fall Lake Dam, part of a managed water system built in the early 20th century. The dam, constructed in the 1920s, helped generate electricity for the Iron Range region while preserving the dramatic natural drop. The scenic trail itself was developed to give visitors safe access to this unique blend of natural power and human engineering.
Planning Your Visit: Pro-Tips for Hikers
Best Time of Year to Visit
- Spring (April–May): Snowmelt swells the river, making the falls thunderous and misty — the most dramatic time for water volume.
- Summer: Lush green forest and comfortable temperatures make it ideal for families.
- Fall (September–October): Peak autumn colors create stunning reflections in the dark river water — one of the most photogenic seasons.
- Winter: The trail remains open for snowshoeing, offering a serene, quiet experience with possible ice formations around the falls (exercise caution on snowy or icy sections).
Pet Policy and Accessibility
Dogs are allowed on the trail but must be kept on a 6-foot leash at all times. Clean up after your pet.
While the trail is short and relatively easy, the rocky sections and some uneven terrain make it unsuitable for wheelchairs or strollers. Small children should be closely supervised near the cliffs and overlooks.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Do I need a BWCA permit for the Kawishiwi Falls trail?
No. The trail is located on Superior National Forest land outside the Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness boundary. No permit is required for this specific hike, though a BWCA permit is needed if you continue on the portage into the wilderness.
Can you swim at Kawishiwi Falls?
Swimming is not recommended near the falls due to dangerous currents, strong undertow, and the proximity to the dam structure. For safe swimming, head to designated beaches on nearby Fall Lake or Garden Lake.
Is there a fee to park at the Kawishiwi Falls trailhead?
No. Parking at the Fernberg Road trailhead is completely free for all visitors. There are no entrance fees or permits required for day use of the trail.
Kawishiwi Falls offers one of the easiest and most rewarding waterfall experiences near Ely. In under an hour, you can trade pavement for pine-scented air and stand mesmerized by a 70-foot cascade roaring into one of Minnesota’s iconic Boundary Waters gateway lakes.
Whether you’re visiting Ely for paddling, fishing, or a simple day of Northwoods exploration, add this short loop to your itinerary. Grab your camera, lace up comfortable shoes, and enjoy one of the Superior National Forest’s best-kept easy adventures. The Kawishiwi River has been welcoming travelers for centuries — now it’s your turn to experience its power and beauty.
